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The Future War: human v. machine (0-9)

February 5, 2016 By Carolyn

Catalogues and Bulletins reaching back to the beginning of the University list at least ten general usage phone numbers and exchanges for the outside caller seeking to reach someone on campus.   Though the very first phone number was not even a number at all.  In 1901-1902 callers would simply pick up a telephone and ask an operator to be connected with “Columbia University”.   There was likely just one phone in West Hall (the only building then, now Waldschmidt Hall) and by the mid-1920s (with two campus buildings!) there were two or three phone lines serving the campus, including a pay telephone in Christie Hall.

From two or three phones in the mid-1920s, campus telephone service added stations on individual wires in the 1930s.  These moved back to a switchboard exchange passing through West Hall in 1938.  Christie Hall had a private pay telephone on each floor for student use; the student residents were responsible for answering the phone for an entire floor or wing.   An arrangement recalled by Fr. Barry Hagan, C.S.C., ’53, former University Archivist, in an oral history conducted by Archivist Brother David Martin, C.S.C, in 1968: “The telephones; there was one telephone per floor; it was located right next to the steam pipe.  You walked into a room lined with a kind of iron or steel sheeting and pulled shut behind this heavy fire door; …  you stood inside and absolutely sweat profusely while you made your telephone calls.”

A switchboard operator fielded calls placed to the University at UNiversity2626, UN1641, TWinoaks 8841, TW5541 from the 1930s through the mid-50s.   The expanding demand for telephone service in the 1950s ushered in a 7-digit number-system nationwide and the university’s number changed to BUtler 9-5541; the West Hall UP switchboard then successively becomes 289-5541, 286-7911, 283-7911 through the 1960s.  Today, cell-phone demand has created a ten-digit system, and we are 503-943-8000.

The first private telephone in a dorm room was installed in 1957 in Christie Hall by sophomore student, Don Gorger.   In 1966, The Beacon notices that phones were installed in all rooms in Mehling Hall.  The University provided phones for student rooms until about 1985.

Portland Magazine reports 1,415 telephones on campus in 1993: 800 for faculty and staff; 600 for students; and 15 pay phones.  Today (January 2016) Information Services reports there are 956 VoIP telephones running on the University’s network: 946 for faculty and staff; 10 for students.  There are no pay phones operating on campus.  And no count at all accounting for wireless mobile devices, which seem to be issued in multiples far in excess of one per-person.

(click on photos to enlarge)

Old house phone, ca 1920s (In University Museum)
University of Portland and Columbia Prep Telephone Numbers, Bulletin of University of Portland, Summer 1939 (University Archives)
Rev. Lloyd Teske, C.S.C., ca1961 (University Archives photo)
Rotary telephone, c1983 (University Museum)
Brother Pius Leising, C.S.C., ca1956 (University Archives photo)
Centrex phone system West Hall, 1969 (University Archives photo)
Pradeep Kumar Karunakaran with new NEAX 2400 telephone system, 1988 (University Archives photo)

Filed Under: School History, School History 1

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Montana Gay says

    February 18, 2016 at 9:47 pm

    I love the blog!

    Thank you for sharing.

    Montana

  2. James Connelly, CSC says

    February 6, 2016 at 8:25 pm

    Carolyn,

    Thanks for putting this together. Fascinating as always!

    Fr. Jim

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